Myth and history represent alternative ways of looking at the past. Summary Read a Plot Overview of the entire book or a chapter by chapter Summary and Analysis. Norse mythology is the body of mythology practised in Scandinavia (Norway, Sweden and Denmark) stemming from paganism and continuing after the introduction of Christianity. Ancient mythologies by period of first attestation. He protects the sky, as Poseidon owns the sea, Aphrodite as the origin of beauty, or Hephaestus as the mind for innovation and machines. Greek mythology also makes mention of the all-powerful deity – Zeus – and his encounter with a terrible serpent beast named Typhon. Bronze Age. Greek and Roman mythology has Zeus/Jupiter at its head, the all powerful commander of lightning and the other great gods. Although no single set of myths and legends unites this diverse population, different cultural groups and regions share some common mythological elements. Ancient History Encyclopedia has a new name! Defining history is hardly easier than defining myth, but a historical approach necessarily involves both establishing a chronological framework for events and comparing and contrasting rival traditions in order to produce a coherent account. In this version of the story, Typhon is created by Gaea (Mother Earth) when she unites with Tartarus ( the Underworld ) to create a monster that was fearsome enough to kill Zeus and take his place. Norse mythology encompasses figures and stories from numerous sources, medieval manuscripts, archaeological evidence and folk tradition, from before and after the pagan era. Werewolves made another early appearance in Greek mythology with the Legend of Lycaon. Canaanite mythology; Hindu mythology; Chinese mythology; Egyptian mythology; Hittite mythology; Hurrian mythology; Persian mythology; Proto-Indo-European mythology; Norse mythology. A civilized state has mythology at its foundation. Greek mythology, as in other ancient cultures, was used as a means to explain the environment in which humankind lived, the natural phenomena they witnessed and the passing of time through the days, months, and seasons.Myths were also intricately connected to religion in the Greek world and explained the origin and lives of the gods, where humanity had come from and where it was … African MythologyAfrican Mythology in ContextA vast continent, Africa is home to many cultures and a thousand or more languages. Islamic mythology; Jewish mythology; Wiccan deities; Mythologies by time period. Myth and history. The free online history encyclopedia with fact-checked articles, images, videos, maps, timelines and more; operated as a non-profit organization. The story of the Trojan War—the Bronze Age conflict between the kingdoms of Troy and Mycenaean Greece–straddles the history and mythology of … Mythology is a book by Edith Hamilton that was first published in 1942. We are now World History Encyclopedia to better reflect the breadth of our non-profit organization's mission. In fact, it was included in many natural history books of the time. According to the legend, Lycaon, the son of Pelasgus, angered the god Zeus when he served him a … The goal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. Unicorn. The most popular depictions of the unicorn are known by Greek and European accounts and mythology, though there are similar unicorn-like creatures that have been recorded throughout the world. Like myths from other parts of the world, those of Africa reflect its people's beliefs and values.